During the reign of Emperor Kangxi of Qing dynasty, a branch of the Maritime Customs Service of Guangdong province, known as “Guan Bo Hang Toi” (Customs Service Branch), was set up in Macao within the proximity of today’s Rua dos Ervanários. The Chinese community by then called the street running in front of it as “Guan Chin Kai” (the street in front of the Customs office). In 1849, the Macao Portuguese government pulled down the “Guan Bo Hang Toi” and announced the official name of the street in front of it as “Rua dos Ervanários”. But its Chinese transliteration remains as “Guan Chin Kai”.
Address: Rua dos Ervanários, Macau
Going to next stop: 2 minutes’walk
Characteristic Features of Rua dos Ervanários
In the past, Rua dos Ervanários served as an informal demarcation between the Western and Chinese communities in Macao and a thriving marketplace where members of these two communities traded their goods. By then, Rua dos Mercadores was known as the “Principal Street of Macao” and commonly referred as “Street of Macao”. Today, there are still many traditional low-rise Chinese buildings standing along Rua dos Ervanários and its surrounding streets. They have a distinctively different look as compared with those Western-style imposing architecture at the Senado Square. In one of these rows of low-rise structures, there is a collection of old specialty shops selling carved wooden furniture, Chinese handicrafts, curios, antiques, jade accessories, collectible stamps and coins. The entrance, windows and interior layout of these shops are delicately decorated to get the attention of passersby and tourists. From time to time, street vendors would place their goods, made up of ornamental items and daily commodities of the past generations, for sale on the black and white scheme cobbled street.